Bobbins are mechanical descenders where the rope path follows the S-shaped path shown in the figure. The braking surface typically consists of two non-rotating bollards fixed to a side plate, with a second pivoting side plate provided to keep the rope from jumping off the other end of the bollards. A third (usually smaller) bollard may be provided. The seat maillon usually attaches to holes in extensions of the two side plates; these holes are aligned when the side plates pivot to the closed position.
Some bobbins have a mechanism that applies additional braking force if the rappeller releases or squeezes (depending on the design) a handle on the bobbin. Plain bobbins have no such mechanism. I divide the bobbins with such mechanisms into these groups:
1. Stop Bobbins, where the main upper bollard is fixed to the rear plate, the main lower bollard is fixed to a rotating lever that moves in one direction to stop and the other for descending,
2. Double-Stop Bobbins, where the main upper bollard is fixed to the rear plate, the main lower bollard is fixed to a rotating lever that moves in either direction to stop and to the center for descending, and
3. Near Bobbins, the subject of this page, where the two main bollards are attached to a rotating lever. These may have a double stop feature, and attachments to provide for a double stop are available for most of those that do not.
The Single Rope Technique Equipment
bobbins are well made, but I find them to be tiring. If you try
these and pay attention, you may notice that squeezing the handle
actually lifts you. The Antec
and Anthron work on
a different principle, and do not have this problem. I know several lighter cavers who love them. The Single Rope Technique Equipment bobbins are also heavy, due to their steel
parts. The Butkovic
is an old design that may never have been commercialized, but
I find it to be most interesting.
[ Additional Comments on Bobbins ]
Image | ID | Device ↓ | Description | Acquired | Weight ↓ | Height ↓ | Width ↓ | Thickness ↓ | Std. volume ↓ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
546 | Antec Double Stop | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on lower rivet, handle pivots on upper rivet | Innner Mountain Outfitters, 1999 | 348 | 190 | 84 | 26 | 415 | |
1287 | Anthron DSD-25 | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on lower rivet, handle pivots on upper rivet | Jansen Cardy, 2011 | 350 | 191 | 78 | 27 | 399 | |
2422 | Anthron DSD-30 | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on lower rivet, handle pivots on upper rivet | Bob Thrun Collection, 2017 | 353 | 190 | 78 | 26 | 388 | |
1152 | Anthron DSD 30+25 | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on lower rivet, handle pivots on upper rivet | Bret Auernig, 2008 | 334 | 191 | 79 | 27 | 404 | |
978 | Butkovic Clone | Two piece, fixed lower and auxiliary bollard on frame, sliding upper bollard on handle | Gary Storrick, 2004 | 519 | 220 | 86 | 39 | 729 | |
2560 | DBI-SALA/Rollgliss/SRTE D1a | Al frame, steel bobbins & handle assembly, stamped gate, hole for no-stop pin. | Lance Swartwout, 2020 | 466 | 225 | 79 | 37 | 662 | |
1451 | DBI-SALA/Rollgliss/SRTE D1S | SS frame, steel bobbins & handle assembly, stamped gate, hole for no-stop pin. | Amazon.com, 2015 | 702 | 224 | 83 | 37 | 687 | |
1455 | DBI-SALA/Rollgliss/SRTE D2a | Al frame, steel bobbins & handle assembly, stamped gate, hole for no-stop pin. | Amazon.com, 2015 | 567 | 226 | 80 | 48 | 879 | |
2465 | Magideal I-Block | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on lower rivet, handle pivots on upper rivet | paska2016 (eBay, China), 2017 | 339 | 190 | 76 | 26 | 376 | |
1233 | Singing Rock DSD 30+25 | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on lower rivet, handle pivots on upper rivet | Inner Mountain Outfitters, 2009 | 347 | 191 | 81 | 28 | 434 | |
1460 | Singing Rock DSD Plus | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on lower rivet, padded handle pivots on upper rivet | Amazon.com, 2015 | 430 | 198 | 86 | 33 | 568 | |
1023 | Single Rope Technique Equipment D1, Version A | Steel double-rope bobbin & handle assembly, guide bar, stamped gate, holes for no-stop carabiner. | Tom Vines, 2006 | 407 | 220 | 73 | 36 | 573 | |
445 2424 |
Single Rope Technique Equipment D1, Version B | Steel bobbin & handle assembly, guide bar, stamped gate, no-stop carabiner hole. |
|
407 | 225 | 75 | 35 | 591 | |
519 | Single Rope Technique Equipment D1a, Version A | Steel bobbins & handle assembly, two guide bars, stamped gate, hole for no-stop pin. | Inner Mountain Outfitters, 1996 | 467 | 227 | 79 | 37 | 664 | |
1274 | Single Rope Technique Equipment D1a, Version B | Steel bobbins & handle assembly, two guide bars, stamped gate, hole for no-stop pin. | Addie Mannan, 2010 | 466 | 227 | 83 | 37 | 698 | |
446 2425 |
Single Rope Technique Equipment D1DB | Steel bobbin & handle assembly, guide bar, stamped gate, double brake, no-stop pin & hole. |
|
523 | 245 | 98 | 41 | 984 | |
447 | Single Rope Technique Equipment D2, Version A | Steel double-rope bobbin & handle assembly, guide bar, stamped gate, holes for no-stop carabiner. | Raven Products, 1990 | 498 | 222 | 73 | 46 | 745 | |
448 2423 |
Single Rope Technique Equipment D2, Version B | Steel double-rope bobbin & handle assembly, guide bar, stamped gate,stamped gate, no-stop pin & holes. |
|
509 | 222 | 73 | 46 | 745 | |
1111 | Single Rope Technique Equipment DS1 | Steel bobbin & handle assembly, steel frame, guide bar, stamped gate, no-stop pin hole. | Richard Wolfe, 2007 | 711 | 226 | 75 | 37 | 623 | |
449 | Single Rope Technique Equipment D2DB | Steel double-rope bobbin & handle assembly, guide bar, double brake, holes for no-stop pin. | John E. Weinel, Inc., 1989 | 631 | 245 | 98 | 52 | 1249 | |
573 | Single Rope Technique Equipment RS1a | Steel bobbins & handle assembly, long braking arm, stamped gate, hole for no-stop pin. | Single Rope Technique Equipment, 2000 | 716 | 227 | 84 | 43 | 815 | |
574 | Single Rope Technique Equipment RS2a | Steel bobbins & handle assembly, short braking arm, stamped gate, hole for no-stop pin. | Single Rope Technique Equipment, 2000 | 654 | 227 | 83 | 43 | 808 | |
575 | Single Rope Technique Equipment RS6DBS | Steel frame, steel double-rope bobbin & handle assembly, rotating lower bollard, two guide bars, oversqueeze brake, stamped gate, holes for no-stop pin. | Single Rope Technique Equipment, 2000 | 1058 | 249 | 114 | 50 | 1431 | |
950 | Single Rope Technique Equipment Two-way Rescue Stop 2WRS | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on middle rivet, handle pivots on upper rivet, rope guide pivots on lower rivet | On Rope, 2004 | 553 | 205 | 73 | 40 | 602 | |
1369 | Skylotec Mark 1 | Fixed frame, bobbins pivot on lower rivet, handle pivots on upper rivet | Martin Keight, 2012 | 345 | 190 | 81 | 27 | 416 |
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